Human Resources - Investing in People
Autoliv's Human Resources (HR) activities support the Company's overriding
profitability target by making sure that Autoliv has enough skilled, talented
and motivated people to maintain its growth momentum. For continued growth,
it is also necessary to provide a steady flow of new managers. HR also supports
and develops Autoliv's global culture.
We invest in people. We offer our associates a wide range of training
and development programs, such as on-the-job training, job-rotation, courses
and international assignments. We identify associates with high potential and
offer them special leadership training and expatriate positions.
Currently, we have identified 50 such key employees with significantly
high potential. The list is continuously expanded as the identification process
proceeds. This reflects our new target, established in 2003, that 70% of all
newly appointed managers in the future should be internal candidates. In 2003,
we also decided to double the average time invested in employee training programs
from the current four to eight days.
The Autoliv Culture
To take full advantage of Autoliv's superior global reach, we strive for a
profit-oriented, team-building, global culture. Therefore in 2002, we established
in writing the vision and mission that unite and lead us all in Autoliv (see
www. autoliv.com under "Social Responsibilities"). We also agreed upon six core
values (see page 2) and ten leadership behaviors that set the standard for Autoliv's
managers and leaders worldwide. During 2003, we have incorporated these core
values and standards throughout Autoliv's global organization. Additionally,
a new global leadership-training program has been introduced based on these
core values and leadership behaviors.
In 2003, we also replaced our traditional country-based organization
and introduced a new organization based on regions and global product areas
to strengthen global cooperation within Autoliv.
For this reason, we have also changed the bonus structure for many
key employees, basing their annual bonuses - partly or entirely - on Autoliv's
corporate performance instead of solely on earnings in their local Autoliv branch.
The increasing number of international assignments also contributes
to more global cooperation. These assignments have tripled and are targeted
to reach 200 annually in two years.
Social Policy
We have a social policy as part of Autoliv's Code of Business Conduct and
Ethics that draws on the principles of the United Nations' "Global Compact"
and the Global Sullivan "Principles of Social Responsibilities."
This code can be found at Autoliv´s website www.autoliv.com
under "Governance".
Employee Facts
Of the total headcount of 37,000 at the end of 2003, 65% were direct workers
and another 20% were other employees in manufacturing. Just over 10% were employed
in R,D&E, while just under 5% worked in Sales and Administration.
Of the headcount, 13% are temporary hourly workers and 87% fixed
employees. Nearly 50% of the headcount are women.
Work hours lost due to employee illness totaled 2.5% in North America,
compared to over 6% in Europe. The differencies are primarily due to the public
health care compensation systems. Health & Safety Programs in the plants
adress this issue. The turnover rate among employees is less than 5%, in line
with Autoliv's target.
Leadership behaviors
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Productivity Improvement During the past five years, value added per employee has increased to nearly $68,600 from $63,300 in 1999. The increase is due to productivity improvements but also, in 2003, due to the stronger Euro and Yen. The decline in 2001 and 2002 reflects currency effects and lower vehicle production. Total Autoliv headcount (employees incl. temporary, hourly workers) has increased to 37,000 from 29,900 in 1999. |
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Headcount by Region Autoliv maintains 50% of its headcount in Europe, where 82% of the headcount are in high-labor-cost countries (HLCC) and 18% in low-labor-cost countries (LLCC). Headcount in North America represents 29% of total headcount, and headcount in Asia and other countries 21%. Of the headcount in North America, 66% are in HLCC and 34% in LLCC (Mexico). In the Rest of the World (RoW), 41% of headcount is in HLCC (mainly Japan, Korea and Australia) and 59% in LLCC. The regional split of headcount could be compared with the corresponding split of sales, which is Europe over 50%, North America just under 30% and Rest of the World nearly 20%. |
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Training Days The number of days invested in employee training has increased from 1.5 days on average in 2000 and 2001 to four days in 2003 and is expected to exceed five days in 2004. |